Implementation of word-formative potential of the lexemes in social and economic activities

Maryna Navalna; Olha Spys

doi:10.31470/2306-546X-2020-45-60-65

Maryna Navalna Pereiaslav–Khmelnytskyi Hryhorii Skovoroda State Pedagogical University
Olha Spys State University of Infrastructure and Technologies

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31470/2306-546X-2020-45-60-65

Keywords: socio-economic vocabulary, word-formation, meaning, stylistic role, occasional wor, economic sector

Abstract

The subject of the research is word-formative and semantic processes in the vocabulary of socio-economic sector. The aim of the study. To analyze the socio-political vocabulary and to determine the word-formative and semantic potential of these linguistic items. Research methods. The material of the research is a body of lexical items, selected from the language of all-Ukrainian and regional mass media. The descriptive research method and observation method were used as main in this scientific research. At different stages of the research the method of functional analysis was used to determine the stylistic load of lexical items. The comparative analysis of individual lexical positions, which are in different styles of Ukrainian literary language, was done by using a comparative method. Results of work. The article analyzes the word-formative potential of socio-political vocabulary, it distinguishes derivative and non-derivative verbs and presents formations. Application of the results. The results of the research can be used in teaching activities in the course “Scientific and Technical Terminology”, “Business Ukrainian” and others. Conclusions. Ukrainian and foreign-language verbs of the socio-economic sector have formed a great word-formative potential in the internal verbal word-formation, above all, the prefixal and postfixal. Ukrainian verbs are combined with most of the prefixes of the Ukrainian language, foreign-languages verbs – primarily with genetically homogeneous word-formative formats and some Ukrainian ones, in particular.

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