A model for increasing the competitiveness of the national economy based on a neocluster approach

  • Julia Vailunova Vitebsk State Technological University
  • Galina Yasheva Vitebsk State Technological University
Keywords: cluster, cluster structures, digitalization, Industry 4.0, competitiveness, innovation

Abstract

Subject of research: model of increasing the competitiveness of the national economy. The purpose of the study: develop a model for increasing the competitiveness of the national economy based on a neocluster approach. Research objectives: to develop the concept of a neocluster; to build a logical scheme for the formation of the competitiveness of the national economy on the basis of a neocluster approach. Methodology and research methods. General scientific and special methods of cognition: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, a systematic approach were used to conduct the research. A neocluster concept has been developed, which includes the concept of a neocluster, distinctive features, and a structural diagram of a neocluster. A model for increasing the competitiveness of the economy of a country / region has been built on the basis of a neocluster approach and a mechanism for increasing the country's competitiveness has been substantiated. The causal relationships between the sources of competitiveness are identified: (elements of Industry 4.0), directions and factors of increasing competitiveness. The developed theoretical foundations of the neocluster and the logical model for increasing the competitiveness of the national economy based on the neocluster approach can serve as a theoretical and methodological basis for the formation of a neocluster policy.

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References

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Author Biographies

Julia Vailunova, Vitebsk State Technological University

Ph.D. in Economical Economic Theory and Marketing, Associate Professor

Galina Yasheva, Vitebsk State Technological University

Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Economic Theory and Marketing

Published
2021-08-31
How to Cite
Vailunova, J., & Yasheva, G. (2021). A model for increasing the competitiveness of the national economy based on a neocluster approach. University Economic Bulletin, (50), 123-128. https://doi.org/10.31470/2306-546X-2021-50-123-128
Section
Еconomic Theory